GENETICS
Like the color of your eyes, tendencies for many health conditions are genetically passed from one family member to another. The more you know about your family's health history, the more you can do to reduce your risk of diabetes and heart disease. – American Heart Association
DIET & EXERCISE
A healthy diet and regular exercise are the key factors to improving heart health. If you already have a heart condition, discuss with your doctor the right meal choices and safe exercise parameters for you and your particular heart health.
DIABETES
Individuals with diabetes are at high risk for heart disease and stroke. The American Heart Association offers a free educational program called “The Heart of Diabetes” that you can access to reduce your risk of cardiovascular disease associated with diabetes.
LDL/HDL
LDL (Low density lipoprotein) is the bad cholesterol that can build up in the arteries feeding the heart and brain. HDL (high density lipoprotein) is known as the good type that carries cholesterol away from the arteries and back to the liver.
CHOLESTEROL
Cholesterol comes from two sources: 1) produced in your body (mostly in your liver) and 2) is found in foods that come from animals. Foods that come from plants to not contain cholesterol. The American Heart Association recommends you limit your average daily cholesterol intake to less than 300 milligrams, and for individuals with high cholesterol, they recommend no more than 6 ounces of lean meat, fish or poultry per day, substituting vegetable protein sources as much as possible.
WHY EXERCISE?
Regular exercise (30-60 minutes every other day) can reduce your risk of heart disease, lower your blood pressure and lower your cholesterol. Physical exercise can be as easy as walking, gardening, cycling, climbing stairs, etc. If you already have a heart condition, ask your doctor about the best parameters for your particular heart health.
CHOLESTEROL LOW DOWN PROGRAM
The American Heart Association offers a free 5-step program to lower your cholesterol. The website contains great tips for planning and shopping for your meals, exercise tips for at home, at the office and at play and a monthly e-newsletter.
CHOOSE TO MOVE PROGRAM
The American Heart Association offers a free 12-week physical activity program for women with tools to create a plan of action, strengthening your resolve, celebrating your successes and staying motivated.